The Electric Power Industry Reform Act of 2001, officially known as Republic Act No. 9136 or R.A. 9136, is a significant Philippine law that aimed to restructure and privatize the electric power industry in the country. This law was enacted on June 8, 2001, during the presidency of Gloria Macapagal Arroyo. Its primary objective was to introduce competition, improve the efficiency of the power sector, and provide consumers with reliable and affordable electricity services.